Discusion from the Well
(Whole Earth Lectronic Link)

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
Started by: Ronald S. Wood (rswood) on Sat, May  7, '94
        100 responses so far




27 new of 100 responses total.


Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#74 of 100: Barry Kort (kort)      Fri Aug 18 '95 (15:58)    21 lines

 Dunno if this belongs here.  If not, please suggest another venue...

 I live in a condo which encorporates and abuts a Wetlands.  One
 parcel is owned by the Condo Ass'n and is designated Open Space,
 to be left in its natural, scenic and open condition.  The adjoining
 parcel is owned by the Conservation Commission and is deeded as a
 Conservation Area which may only be used for 'passive recreation'.

 The Trustees of the Condo Ass'n have permitted some unit owners
 to build a golf course upon the two parcels, without so much as
 a by-your-leave from affected parties.  Then they rolled into the
 monthly condo fees the cost of operating and maintaining the golf
 course.  After disputing the matter for several years, with no
 progress, I began withholding the portion of the condo fees that
 pay for the golf course.

 This week the Trustess filed suit against me, seeking a lien on
 my unit and an order to sell it.  You can read the legal papers
 at:  http://web.musenet.org/~bkort/bedfordshire.html

 Please let me know what you think of the case.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#75 of 100: Bob Bickford (rab)      Fri Aug 18 '95 (18:10)     4 lines


   You should have gotten the environmentalist types involved *before*
 you started withholding fees.


Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#76 of 100: reachability problems (hank)      Fri Aug 18 '95 (18:31)     1 line

 Geez ....

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#77 of 100: Mary Robertson (rayvel)      Fri Aug 18 '95 (18:45)     2 lines

 The Association may be violating their use permit. Get a good environmental
 attorney to look at it.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#78 of 100: Barry Kort (kort)      Fri Aug 18 '95 (19:27)    12 lines

 There is prima facie evidence that we are overreaching our permissible
 use of the two parcels, but it is unclear how serious the violations
 are.  For example, the golfers run two-cylce gasoline golf carts
 (electric carts can't make it up the hill), notwithstanding the
 covenents prohibiting any use of motorized recreational vehicles
 on either parcel.  The Trustees get upset when kids do wheelies
 in the golf carts, but they don't want to enforce the covenent
 prohibiting them.  (But they do prohibit dirt bikes and snowmobiles.)

 I don't know any environmental lawyers in Boston who would have
 an interest in enforcing the environmental laws as they apply
 to our Open Space and Conservation Areas.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#79 of 100: reachability problems (hank)      Fri Aug 18 '95 (21:08)     2 lines
 You'll have to provide the interest, by paying them.  But they'll know
 the law.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#80 of 100: Jennifer Powell (jnfr)      Fri Aug 18 '95 (21:32)     9 lines

 I think that the exact wording of your covenants will be crucial. I don't
 see how you can do this, with any hope of success, without a good
 environmental lawyer.

 What you need to do for your own conscience is, of course, another
 question.

 I take it this wetland is too small or whatever, for the feds to be
 interested in it.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#81 of 100: Barry Kort (kort)      Sat Aug 19 '95 (05:36)    32 lines

 It's 13.5 acres of Conservation Land alongside the flowage of the
 Shawsheen River.  A portion of the 23 Acre Open Space is also
 designated Wetlands. (There are 5 natural ponds on the two parcels.
 Two are directly connected to the Shawsheen, two are spring fed, and
 one is fed from runoff along the embankment.)  The Trustees installed
 a diesel powered water pumping station on the Conservation Land
 and are pumping about 10,000 gallons a day out of the Shawsheen
 to water the greens.  We have no permits for any of this.

 There are 4 points of law at issue.

 Point 1.  The Trustees failed to obtain the 75% vote of the unit
 owners required by state law and by the condo ass'n bylaws to
 alter the common areas.  Indeed the Trusteed didn't even notify
 the unit owners or call for a vote at all.

 Point 2.  The Trustees failed to apply to the Planning Board
 for an amendment to the Special Permit to build the Planned
 Residential Development.  The original Special Permits provides
 that the previously existing golf course on the open space
 would be "permanently discontinued" as of Fall of 1986.

 Point 3.  The Trustees failed to apply to the Conservation
 Commission for a permit to alter lands protected by the Wetlands
 Protection Act and Conservation Bylaws.

 Point 4.  The Trustees built a portion of the golf course upon
 the adjoining parcel which is owned by the town.

 Only Point 3 is relevant to Conservation Law.  But together, we
 see a systematic pattern of failures to inform or obtain the
 legaly required approvals from interested parties.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#82 of 100: Jennifer Powell (jnfr)      Sat Aug 19 '95 (09:40)     6 lines

 Well, again, you'd probably need a lawyer to get them into court, but it
 sounds like you might have something.

 If the designated wetlands is among the area affected, you might be able
 to get the feds involved. They might requirement an impact sstatement at
 the very least.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#83 of 100: reachability problems (hank)      Sat Aug 19 '95 (10:22)     5 lines
 Jennifer's an expert here, Barry.

 It sounds like you've picked a major battle.  Might wanta win your'
 damages lawsuit against the Condo Board and then buy a house elsewhere
 (wry grin).  They're apt to really try to stomp you, you need a big lawyer.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#84 of 100: Richard Buckberg (buck)      Sat Aug 19 '95 (12:37)    19 lines


 It sounds like you have good grounds for your case, but unfortunately they
 ahve forced your hand by filing suit against you.  I would suggest you hire
 an attorney to deal with that, because otherwise you will be out on your
 keister.

 The agency with jurisdiction over all wetlands is generally the US Army
 Corps of Engineers.  Don'tr freak out!  This agency is given authority over
 wetlands by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act.  They are, at least in the
 Western States, VERY vigorous in their enforcement of wetland preservation.

 Also, the US EPA does wetland enforcement by virtue of the Clean Water Act
 and other laws.  You should most definitely call both of these agencies and
 ask for the Wetlands Enforcement offices.  They should be very interested in
 what is going on.

 However, you have a personal legal problem that is different than the
 wetland enforcement problem.  Sounds like you will need legal advice to deal
 with that one.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#85 of 100: Barry Kort (kort)      Sat Aug 19 '95 (16:36)    11 lines

 Hadn't thought of the Feds angle.

 I am handling the case pro se.  Please read the original complaint
 and my answer and countercomplaint at:

        http://web.musenet.org/~bkort/bedfordshire.html

 The encroachment on the Wetlands is only one aspect of this case.

 It's gonna be a David and Goliath case.  I have to hit them right
 between the eyes.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#86 of 100: Information wants to be out of step (hank)      Sun Aug 20 '95 (11:5
3)     4 lines

 I strongly suggest you hire an expert, if not to handle the case, then to
 advise you.  Good luck.  You're gonna want to countersue, I suppose, for
 interfering with your quiet enjoyment or whatever, if the condo agreement
 doesn't restrict your right to complain.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#87 of 100: Barry Kort (kort)      Sun Aug 20 '95 (14:56)    13 lines

 I spend most of my time doing unfunded community service work in K12
 science education.  Hiring an expert is not an option for me.

 The issue isn't so much one of quiet enjoyment as being compelled
 to fund an inappropropriate and illegal conversion of the Open
 Space and Conservation Area into a golf course.  I'd be equally
 upset if the land weren't protected by the Covenents, because
 the Trustees failed to seek the required 75% vote of the Unit
 Owners before converting the land.  Had they gone about it
 legally and properly, they would have discovered that they had
 encroached on abutting public lands and they would have obtained
 the necessary approvals and permits from the Planning Board and
 from the Conservation Commission.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#88 of 100: Richard Buckberg (buck)      Sun Aug 20 '95 (16:03)     3 lines


 Call the Feds.  If things are as represented, these jokers have broken the
 law.  Federal law.  Call the Feds.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#89 of 100: Bob Bickford (rab)      Mon Aug 21 '95 (00:27)    11 lines


   Barry, ***DON'T*** try to do this yourself.  You will be plowed under in
 record time.  You've already fucked up bigtime by not involving whatever
 groups you could find to support the fight; trying to continue going it
 alone is only going to ruin your life and certainly won't rescue that land.

   Condo associations are worse than most local governments, as they're
 generally run by people filled with the feeling of power but lacking any
 feeling of responsibility.  (I mean, even more so than your typical local
 politician, that is.)  They *will* bury you.  Get help.


Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#90 of 100: Barry Kort (kort)      Mon Aug 21 '95 (04:04)     1 line

 OK.  Which agency of the federal government should I contact?

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#91 of 100: Barry Kort (kort)      Mon Aug 21 '95 (04:13)     3 lines

 I would like to reproduce this thread verbatim on the Web pages
 where I will be posting the progress of this case.  Does anyone
 here object to such reposting of their comments?

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#92 of 100: Information wants to be out of step (hank)      Mon Aug 21 '95 (10:2
3)    25 lines

 Barry, _speak__with__an__experienced__environmental__lawyer_


 Say what you did here, over the phone, to the office receptionist.
 Say you don't know what kind of help you need or can afford, but your
 friend ____ said their firm was knowledgeable about this area of the law,
 and suggested you call.

 They will take your name, and spend a while (days, weeks) doing a

 "conflict check" to see if they've already represented other parties.
 So you oughta call more than one firm.


 Tell people you have the situation, and what you have in the way of
 resources.  Smart competent people will at _least_ point you toward
 the right moves.  But the people you want are in your own physical
 neighborhood, maybe even conflict settlement teams, maybe a local
 environmental group that would carry the load with you.

 Talk to a law firm, get a local pointer.

 Reproduction on your WEB page is fine for my posts; I'm not
 a professional nor prescribing a course of action, just urging
 you to ask locally.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#93 of 100: Richard Buckberg (buck)      Mon Aug 21 '95 (10:40)     2 lines


 Read my number 84 if you want to know who to call.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#94 of 100: Barry Kort (kort)      Mon Aug 21 '95 (10:42)     1 line

 I've begun searching for Boston area specialists in environmental law.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#95 of 100: Barry Kort (kort)      Mon Aug 21 '95 (10:47)    14 lines

 OK. Here's my to-do list...

 Call US Army Core of Engineers and ask for Wetlands Enforcement Office.

 Call US EPA and ask for Wetlands Enforcement Office.

 Send a notification to the Bedford Planning Board and to the
 Bedford Conservation Commission alerting them to the existence
 of the lawsuit.  (The Planning Board issued the Special Permit
 which governs the use of the Common Open Space.  The Conservation
 Commission owns the abutting Conservation Area and also enforces
 the Massachusetts Wetlands Protection Act.)

 What else?

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#96 of 100: Richard Buckberg (buck)      Mon Aug 21 '95 (11:05)     7 lines


 I would suggest that these agencies don't want to know about your personal
 lawsuit with the condo assn.  Keep it business, not personal, unless you are
 asked.

 And, CALL A LAWYER FOR YOURSELF !!!!!!!!!!!!!!
 or you'll be evicted.  Don't be a martyr.  It's not worth it.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#97 of 100: Bob Bickford (rab)      Mon Aug 21 '95 (11:13)     3 lines


   You can reproduce my words if you care to.


Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#98 of 100: Mary Robertson (rayvel)      Mon Aug 21 '95 (11:31)     3 lines

 You might also want to see if there's a Condo Association regulator in your
 state and what, if anything, they can do to help if your Ass'n has broken a
 any laws.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#99 of 100: Dirt First (phred)      Tue Aug 22 '95 (02:19)     7 lines

 Call the Conservation Law Foundation.  They're local.

 The National Wildlife Federation has a number of regional offices too,
 one is a client of mine here in Portland, but I don't know where the
 one for the Northeast is so you might have to call national.  They have
 lawyers on staff or on call at the regional level and close ties to
 environmental law firms and law schools.

Topic 405 [environment]:  Engineered Wetlands for Sustainable Communities
#100 of 100: Barry Kort (kort)      Tue Aug 22 '95 (06:32)     2 lines

 Good.  I came across the Conservation Law Foundation in a search
 yesterday on AOL.  I have their number.  I'll look up NWF, too.

Next document on list

Newspaper Coverage
Legal Documents
Letters from Barry Kort
Letters of Support
Other Discussion and Support

Moulton's Home Page


Barry Kort
bkort@musenet.org